May 15, 2026 — Wall Street Close
U.S. equity markets sold off sharply on Friday, May 15, as a surge in Treasury yields — fueled by hotter-than-expected April inflation data — rattled investors already on edge over rising crude oil prices and renewed geopolitical risk in the Middle East. The S&P 500 and Nasdaq posted their worst daily performance in months, while the Dow shed more than 500 points.
Markets
The pullback ended a brief streak of record closes. Rising yields — which reduce the relative attractiveness of equities — weighed on growth and technology shares most acutely. The 30-year Treasury yield climbed above 5.1% for the first time since mid-2025, while the 10-year held near 4.59%, a multi-year elevated level. The two-year yield, most sensitive to Federal Reserve policy expectations, stood at the highest since late 2024, reflecting market repricing of rate-cut odds.
The April consumer price index rose 3.8% year-over-year, surpassing economist forecasts of 3.6% and reaching the highest reading since May 2023. The producer price index came in at 6.0%, and import prices advanced 4.2% YoY, suggesting tariff-related inflationary pressures have not yet abated. The data effectively eliminated near-term rate-cut expectations and pushed the first full Fed hike of the cycle fully into pricing for year-end 2026.
Federal Reserve
The Federal Open Market Committee concluded its two-day meeting on Wednesday, leaving the federal funds rate target range unchanged at 3.75%–3.75%. The vote was 8–4 — the most divided split in recent committee memory — with two members preferring to cut immediately and two preferring to hike. Chair Kevin Warsh, who took over from Jerome Powell on Friday, has signalled a data-dependent posture while acknowledging that inflation has proven more persistent than anticipated.
Commodities
West Texas Intermediate crude surged $3.22 on the session to settle near $104 per barrel. Brent crude pushed above $108. The rally was driven by escalating U.S.–Iran tensions: President Donald Trump warned publicly that “the clock is ticking” for Iran, and U.S. intelligence assessments suggested heightened risk of disruption in the Strait of Hormuz, through which approximately 14 million barrels per day of crude flow. That represents roughly 14% of global daily production. The national average for gasoline approached $4.39 per gallon.
Precious metals gave back recent gains. Gold fell roughly $125 to around $4,559 per ounce, while silver declined. Bitcoin slipped below $80,000 to approximately $79,080, weighed by the stronger U.S. dollar and risk-off positioning. The Dollar Index reached a five-week high on the combination of safe-haven flows and rate-differential support.
Equities
Nvidia reported quarterly revenue of $54.9 billion, up 56% year-over-year, but shares fell 4.4% in after-hours trading as investors digested forward guidance. The semiconductor sector broadly weakened: Micron dropped 6.6%, Intel fell 6%, and AMD declined 5.7%. Memory and AI-chip names have been particularly sensitive to demand-signal shifts in recent weeks. Cerebras, the AI chip startup, made its public debut and surged 89% above its $185 IPO price to around $350 per share.
Microsoft gained 3% after Bill Ackman’s Pershing Square disclosed a roughly 9% stake in the company, representing one of the hedge fund’s largest single-name positions. Cisco Systems rose 13% after beating earnings estimates and raising full-year guidance. Boeing fell 3.8% after reporting an order for 200 aircraft — below some investor expectations tied to the manufacturer’s China recovery trajectory. SpaceX has reportedly accelerated its IPO timeline to June 11, with a reported valuation of $1.75 trillion.
International
President Trump and President Xi Jinping held a call on Friday that produced a joint statement acknowledging shared interest in avoiding escalation in the Strait of Hormuz, but the two sides did not announce any tariff reduction, trade-structural agreement, or concrete de-escalation measures. Emerging market currencies came under renewed pressure: the Mexican peso, Brazilian real, Thai baht, and South Korean won all weakened against the dollar. Negotiations between the U.S. and China remain ongoing but without a defined timeline for resolution.
The Bank of England cut rates by 25 basis points on Thursday, a move that briefly pressured the British pound before data showing firmer-than-expected UK wage growth pushed sterling higher. European equities were mixed, with energy stocks outperforming on higher oil prices while rate-sensitive sectors lagged.
Outlook
Investor focus next week turns to Nvidia’s GTC developer conference, where the company’s updated AI chip roadmap and data-centre spending guidance will be scrutinised. May FOMC meeting minutes, due Wednesday, will be combed for detail on the internal rate-path debate. The Atlanta Fed’s first-quarter GDP estimate — also Wednesday — will test whether the U.S. economy is decelerating as the yield curve has suggested. With inflation still running above target, oil prices elevated, and geopolitical tensions unresolved, volatility is likely to remain elevated in the near term.
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